More than a light-hearted style of poetry, Limerick is one of Ireland’s largest cities. Inhabited since the days of the Viking invasions, the city counts itself among Ireland’s greatest historic and cultural treasures.
Though settled since the 9th century, the earliest dated historic points of interest in Limerick are Norman in origin. The remarkably well-preserved King John’s Castle was constructed on King’s Island in 1212, while St. Mary’s Cathedral has remained standing since 1168. Limerick is also a celebration of more modern artistry and was Ireland’s first National Capital of Culture in 2014. Contemporary exhibitions are displayed at the Limerick City Gallery of Art, while the Limerick Writers’ Centre, Lime Tree Theatre and Belltable Arts Centre all serve as 21st century additions to foster a new generation of artists.
The nearby Shannon Airport serves both Limerick and Galway with flights reaching destinations throughout Europe and the United States. The airport is a mere 15-minute drive from central Limerick. Buses from Dublin leave the Irish capital hourly and reach Limerick in just over two hours.
So much of Irish history boils down to the conflict between Protestant and Catholic faiths and Limerick is no exception. In the 17th century, shortly after its own Civil War tore apart England, Ireland was the stage for the Williamite Wars between supporters of Protestant King William of Orange and Catholic King James II. The Treaty of Limerick halted the conflict for the Williamites, claiming that Catholics loyal to William and Mary would be protected, but the Irish Parliament refused to uphold the agreement.